Gjirokastër, also known as the “Stone City,” is one of Albania’s most historic and picturesque destinations. Located in the southern part of the country, it is famous for its well-preserved Ottoman architecture, cobblestone streets, and breathtaking views of the Drino Valley.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site
In 2005, Gjirokastër was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its unique architectural and cultural significance. The city is home to traditional stone houses with characteristic wooden balconies, steep rooftops, and narrow alleys that reflect centuries of history.
Gjirokastër Castle
One of the city’s most iconic landmarks is Gjirokastër Castle, which stands proudly on a hill overlooking the entire region. The castle dates back to the 12th century and has served various military and strategic purposes throughout history. Today, it houses a museum showcasing Albania’s military history and even features a captured U.S. Air Force plane from the Cold War era.
The Birthplace of Ismail Kadare
Gjirokastër is also known as the birthplace of Ismail Kadare, one of Albania’s most renowned writers. His works, often inspired by the city’s history and traditions, have gained international recognition.
Traditional Cuisine and Culture
Visitors to Gjirokastër can enjoy delicious local cuisine, including Qifqi (fried rice balls), petulla (Albanian pancakes), and byrek (savory pie). The city also hosts the National Folklore Festival, a major cultural event celebrating Albania’s rich traditions in music, dance, and storytelling.
A Must-Visit Destination
Whether you are a history enthusiast, a culture lover, or simply looking for a charming place to explore, Gjirokastër offers an unforgettable experience. With its historical landmarks, unique architecture, and welcoming atmosphere, it truly stands out as one of Albania’s most remarkable cities.
