Albert Camus was a renowned French-Algerian writer, philosopher, and journalist, whose work left a lasting impact on 20th-century literature and existential thought. Born on November 7, 1913, in Mondovi, Algeria, Camus grew up in poverty but rose to become one of the most influential intellectuals of his time.
He is best known for his philosophical concept of the absurd, the idea that human beings constantly seek meaning in a universe that offers none. This theme is powerfully explored in his major works, including The Stranger (L’Étranger), The Myth of Sisyphus, The Plague (La Peste), and The Fall (La Chute).
Although often associated with existentialism, Camus rejected the label, instead carving his own path rooted in humanism, moral responsibility, and rebellion against injustice. His philosophy was not one of despair, but of resistance—choosing to live with dignity even in an indifferent world.
In 1957, at the age of 44, Camus was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for illuminating “the problems of the human conscience in our time.” He remains one of the youngest recipients of the prize.
Albert Camus died tragically in a car accident in 1960, yet his ideas and works continue to resonate deeply with readers today. He taught us that, in the face of absurdity, we must create our own meaning—through courage, honesty, and solidarity with others.